Edward Enninful reflects on Today's Society: 'A Decline in Tolerance' Than We Were Decades Ago.

An unexpected discovery while riding the tube in 1988 transformed the path of a young Ghanaian newcomer to Britain. Discovered for modeling, Edward Enninful was rapidly ushered into the city's buzzing 1990s artistic milieu, progressing from mannequin to stylist and, by the age of 18, becoming the style editor of i-D magazine.

"That era was the height of the Britart scene – Jay Jopling, Tracey Emin. I met Kate Moss at a casting," he remembers. "Then I met Naomi for a cover, and I understood we’d be close. We all socialised across disciplines. Friday became Saturday into Sunday. I long for that rawness."

While Enninful may seem sentimental, he is not the only one. Recently, a wistful romanticisation of the 1990s has reached fever pitch. However since that time, Enninful believes a noticeable regression. "I believe, we’re less accepting now than we were in the 90s," he observes. "It’s not even this country – it’s everywhere."

A Perceived Regression

This regression is difficult to overlook: the resurgence of far-right politics, the backlash against so-called "wokeness", and the reassertion of traditional beauty standards. Replacing the hope of the late 90s, currently a more divisive political force stands as a possible leader. Furthermore, the Union Jack, once an badge of national pride, has become contentious again.

In Enninful's view, the solution has consistently been to promote culture in all its diversity. This was the driving force behind his landmark issue as editor of British Vogue in 2017, which served as a celebration of modern Britain, including a diverse array of cultural icons from politics.

"People with a voice should employ it," he asserts, referring to those publishing choices. "There is much discussion about immigration; I would not be in this position if Britain were not a open country, if it did not offer my family a refuge and an education. That’s the Britain I believed in. I trust this phase will end."

Hope in the Next Generation

He finds hope in the younger generation: "They’re much more aware than we were. They discuss implicit prejudice – I was not even aware what that was."

The beginnings of his career would shape a pioneering career marked by boldness and diversity. Enninful made history as the first male, first Black editor, first openly gay person, and first disabled gay man of colour to take the helm at British Vogue. His time featured diverse covers showcasing people of diverse backgrounds, curvy models, an octogenarian, and individuals from varied communities. Importantly, sales grew.

"To overlook vast segments of the population, it’s not just that you’re not being inclusive – it’s a poor strategy," he emphasises.

A New Chapter as a 'Disruptor'

He has recently launched his new venture EE72 and its accompanying magazine, 72, his first major project since moving on from his former post. He says he wants to continue being a "innovator".

"My nature is to challenge the conventional wisdom. I was raised in a place where the majority was Black – the physicians, the lawyers, the president. Then we came to England, with nothing, and I found myself on the margins. I was incredibly timid. My teachers said I’d achieve nothing. Me and my brothers were harassed under the suspicion laws … this duality gave me a unique perspective on the inside and the outside."

Contrary to the stereotype of industry figures as loud and highly strung, Enninful is calm and radiates serenity. His path has not been immune to hardship, including openly discussed struggles with depression and substance use.

He has also undergone serious health challenges, having undergone several surgeries on his eyes, resulting in partial sight. "I was in such a dark place for two years, away from work, fearing I was going to lose my sight. It’s similar to PTSD; you just live in fear 24/7. I thought, if this ever ends, I’m just going to pursue all that I was so fearful to do. I’m not going to confine myself to just being an editor or a fashion person."

A Foray into Curation

This drive to be defined narrowly has led him outside the world that built his career. He is now curating a major 1990s exhibition at Tate Britain, bringing together work by a roster of defining artists and photographers from the era. The show, he notes, aims to capture the decade's interdisciplinary energy – and spotlight those who weren't given a spotlight at the time.

"Institutions didn't always promote the truly innovative creators because they weren't of the expected background," he observes.

This venture itself functions with a unique business model, rejecting traditional advertising in favour of creative collaborations. "We ask, what can we achieve in partnership? Is it an event, a podcast? The magazine is one component of a greater ecosystem."

An Unstoppable Drive

Currently, Enninful is regarded as one of the world's most respected industry leaders. His story, he believes, is a testament to the power of following your instincts.

How would the younger Edward react to the man he has become? He smiles. "He would be astonished, but he’d be impressed. In those days I was sceptical of institutions. I didn't think institutions like Tate were a place for someone like me."

He adds. "Gratitude is key. We lost our home, we fled our country. I nearly lost my vision. So fear is not a factor. People have underestimated me my entire life. But nothing can stop me once I’ve decided to do something."

Joseph Arias
Joseph Arias

A seasoned journalist with over 15 years of experience covering UK politics and cultural trends, based in London.